Radians & the unit circle
Radians, exact values, and signs in each quadrant.
Pen and paper is fine · no calculator needed why?
Opens at level 32.
Lesson and untimed practice
Read the full lesson and try each skill without a clock. About 3 minutes to read.
skills · practice stats
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Degrees to radians not tried yet
worked example
120° is kπ radians. What is k? Give a fraction or a whole number.
Answer: 2/3
- Multiply by π/180: 120/180 = 2/3, so 120° = 2π/3 radians.
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Radians to degrees not tried yet
worked example
Convert π radians to degrees.
Answer: 180
- π radians is 180°.
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Signs by quadrant not tried yet
worked example
An angle θ has cos θ < 0 and sin θ > 0. Which quadrant is θ in?
- quadrant IV
- quadrant III
- quadrant II
- quadrant I
Answer: quadrant II
- cos θ < 0 in quadrants II and III.
- sin θ > 0 in quadrants I and II.
- Both together: quadrant II.
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Exact values not tried yet
worked example
What is the exact value of sin 315°?
- −√3/2
- −√2/2
- √2/2
- √3/2
Answer: −√2/2
- 315° is 45° short of 360°, in quadrant IV, where sine is negative: sin 315° = −sin 45° = −√2/2.
rest ladder
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