Averages
Mean, median, and weighted averages.
In your head, jot if needed · no calculator why?
Opens at level 12.
Lesson and untimed practice
Read the full lesson and try each skill without a clock. About 3 minutes to read.
skills · practice stats
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Mean not tried yet
worked example
What is the mean of 58, 94, 40, 84, 49?
Answer: 65
- Add them: 58 + 94 + 40 + 84 + 49 = 325.
- Divide by how many there are, 5: 325 ÷ 5 = 65.
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Median not tried yet
worked example
What is the median of 49, 44, 30, 25, 42, 24?
Answer: 36
- Sort: 24, 25, 30, 42, 44, 49.
- With an even count, average the middle two: (30 + 42) ÷ 2 = 36.
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Score needed for a mean not tried yet
worked example
Your first 2 test scores are 61 and 94. What score on test 3 makes the mean of all 3 scores exactly 80?
Answer: 85
- You need a total of 3 × 80 = 240.
- You have 61 + 94 = 155, so you need 240 − 155 = 85.
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Weighted average not tried yet
worked example
Your course grade is weighted: quizzes 60%, midterm 40%. You scored 63 on quizzes and 55 on the midterm. What is your overall grade?
Answer: 59.8
- Multiply each score by its weight and add: 0.6 × 63 + 0.4 × 55
- = 37.8 + 22 = 59.8.
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