Systems of equations
Two equations, two unknowns, one answer.
Pen and paper is fine · no calculator needed why?
Opens at level 24.
Lesson and untimed practice
Read the full lesson and try each skill without a clock. About 3 minutes to read.
skills · practice stats
-
Solve by elimination not tried yet
worked example
Solve the system: −x − 3y = −6 −x − 4y = −8 Enter x, y.
Answer: (0, 2)
- Subtract the second equation from the first: y = 2.
- Put y = 2 into the first equation: −x = −6 − (−6) = 0, so x = 0.
-
Solve by substitution not tried yet
worked example
Solve the system: y = 2x + 4 3x + 5y = −19 Enter x, y.
Answer: (-3, -2)
- Substitute: 3x + 5(2x + 4) = −19.
- So 13x + 20 = −19, which gives 13x = −39.
- x = −3, and y = 2 × (−3) + 4 = −2.
-
Two-item word problem not tried yet
worked example
A café sells large coffees for $5 and small coffees for $4. One morning it sold 58 coffees for $276. How many large coffees did it sell?
Answer: 44
- Let l be the number of large coffees, so 58 − l are small coffees: 5l + 4(58 − l) = 276.
- That gives l + 232 = 276, so l = 276 − 232 = 44.
rest ladder
- 1 day
- 3 days
- 7 days
- 14 days
- 30 days
- 60 days
- mastered · every 90 days