Keep the balance: a mental math trick
When to use it: Solving any equation.
Worked example
- Whatever you do to one side, do to the other.
- Undo in reverse order: in 2x + 9, the 9 came last, so take it away first.
- Check by putting the answer back in.
Solve for x: 2x + 9 = 25
- Take 9 from both sides: 2x = 16.
- Divide both sides by 2: x = 8.
- Check: 2 × 8 + 9 = 25.
Answer: 8
Try three
-
Solve for x: 9x + 12 = 66
Show the answer
x = 6
-
Solve for x: 7x + 17 = 87
Show the answer
x = 10
-
Solve for x: 9x + 3 = 84
Show the answer
x = 9