Matrices
Multiply matrices and compute determinants.
Pen and paper is fine · no calculator needed why?
Opens at level 42.
Lesson and untimed practice
Read the full lesson and try each skill without a clock. About 3 minutes to read.
skills · practice stats
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Matrix product entry not tried yet
worked example
A = [[−3, 0, −2], [−3, 4, 9]] and B = [[4, −1], [−5, 8], [2, −4]] (rows listed). What is the entry in row 1, column 2 of AB?
Answer: 11
- Row 1 of A is (−3, 0, −2); column 2 of B is (−1, 8, −4).
- (−3) × (−1) + 0 × 8 + (−2) × (−4) = 3 + 0 + 8 = 11.
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2 × 2 determinant not tried yet
worked example
What is the determinant of [[8, 4], [6, −2]]?
Answer: -40
- For [[a, b], [c, d]] the determinant is ad − bc.
- 8 × (−2) − 4 × 6 = −16 − 24 = −40.
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3 × 3 determinant not tried yet
worked example
What is the determinant of [[2, −1, 0], [1, −2, 0], [−2, 1, −3]]?
Answer: 9
- Expand along column 3 (cofactor signs + − +); zero entries drop out.
- det = −3 × (2 × (−2) − (−1) × 1)
- = −3 × (−3) = 9.
rest ladder
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- mastered · every 90 days