Sequences & series
Find far-off terms and add up whole sequences.
Pen and paper is fine · no calculator needed why?
Opens at level 29.
Lesson and untimed practice
Read the full lesson and try each skill without a clock. About 3 minutes to read.
skills · practice stats
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Arithmetic nth term not tried yet
worked example
The sequence 4, 6, 8, … goes up by the same amount each time. What is the 46th term?
Answer: 94
- The difference is 6 − 4 = 2.
- aₙ = a₁ + (n − 1)d = 4 + 45 × 2 = 94.
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Geometric nth term not tried yet
worked example
The sequence 3, −6, 12, … is multiplied by −2 each time. What is the 5th term?
Answer: 48
- aₙ = a₁ × r^(n − 1) = 3 × (−2)⁴ = 3 × 16 = 48.
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Arithmetic series not tried yet
worked example
What is the sum of the first 16 terms of 6, 15, 24, …?
Answer: 1,176
- Last term: 6 + 15 × 9 = 141.
- Sum = 16 × (6 + 141) ÷ 2 = 1,176.
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Infinite geometric sum not tried yet
worked example
What is the sum of the infinite geometric series 38 + 57/2 + 171/8 + …? Give a fraction or a whole number.
Answer: 152
- The ratio is (57/2) ÷ 38 = 3/4.
- The sum is a ÷ (1 − r) = 38 ÷ (1 − 3/4) = 38 ÷ (1/4) = 152.
rest ladder
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